12 Mind-Blowing Deep-Sea Creatures You Won’t Believe Exist
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12. Stonefish: Master of Lethal Camouflage
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The Stonefish (Synanceia) lurks in Indo-Pacific reefs, masquerading as a rock while waiting to ambush prey. Up to 16 inches (40 centimeters) long, it wields 13 dorsal spines linked to glands that inject a neurotoxin causing agony, paralysis, or death.
Non-aggressive yet deadly when stepped on, it curbs small-fish numbers and influences predator behavior. Its potent venom is being studied for pain relief and heart therapies, underscoring the need to protect both the fish and its fragile reef home.